The largest buildings in the world
The largest buildings in the world are ranked by various factors such as height, floor area, and volume. Here’s an overview of the largest buildings based on these measurements:
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1. Burj Khalifa – Dubai, UAE
- Height: 828 meters (2,717 feet)
- Floors: 163
- Details: The Burj Khalifa holds the title of the tallest building in the world since 2010. It is a mixed-use skyscraper with offices, residential spaces, and the Armani Hotel. The observation decks offer breathtaking views of Dubai()().
- Opened: 2010
2. Shanghai Tower – Shanghai, China
- Height: 632 meters (2,073 feet)
- Floors: 128
- Details: As the second tallest building globally, Shanghai Tower boasts the world’s highest observation deck (at 562 meters) and the fastest elevators, moving at speeds of 20.5 meters per second. Its twisting design enhances its structural efficiency and reduces wind load().
- Opened: 2015
3. Abraj Al Bait Clock Tower – Mecca, Saudi Arabia
- Height: 601 meters (1,971 feet)
- Floors: 120
- Details: Part of a larger complex in Mecca, this building houses a luxury hotel and the world's largest clock face. It is the third tallest building in the world and offers space for visitors during the Hajj pilgrimage().
- Opened: 2012
4. Ping An Finance Centre – Shenzhen, China
- Height: 599 meters (1,965 feet)
- Floors: 115
- Details: The Ping An Finance Centre serves as a financial hub in Shenzhen. It is known for its sleek design and its role as a symbol of China's rapid urban development().
- Opened: 2017
5. Lotte World Tower – Seoul, South Korea
- Height: 555 meters (1,819 feet)
- Floors: 123
- Details: The Lotte World Tower is South Korea’s tallest building. It contains luxury apartments, office space, retail, and an observation deck offering panoramic views of Seoul()().
- Opened: 2016
6. The Great Mosque of Mecca (Masjid al-Haram) – Mecca, Saudi Arabia
- Size by Area: 356,000 square meters (3.83 million square feet)
- Capacity: Over 2.5 million worshippers during the Hajj pilgrimage
- Details: The Great Mosque of Mecca is the largest mosque in the world and surrounds the Kaaba, Islam's holiest site. Continuous expansions have made it one of the largest religious complexes()().
7. Tesla Gigafactory – Nevada, USA
- Size by Floor Area: 1.9 million square meters (20 million square feet)
- Details: The Tesla Gigafactory in Nevada is one of the largest factories in the world, focused on producing lithium-ion batteries for Tesla vehicles and other renewable energy storage solutions().
- Opened: 2016
8. Boeing Everett Factory – Everett, Washington, USA
- Size by Volume: 13.3 million cubic meters (472 million cubic feet)
- Floor Area: 398,000 square meters (4.3 million square feet)
- Details: The Boeing Everett Factory is the largest building in the world by volume, and it assembles Boeing’s largest aircraft, including the 747, 767, and 787 Dreamliner. Its sheer size makes it a marvel in industrial design().
- Opened: 1967
9. CentralWorld – Bangkok, Thailand
- Size by Floor Area: 1 million square meters (10.65 million square feet)
- Details: CentralWorld is one of the largest shopping malls globally, offering retail space, hotels, and office towers. It’s a major hub for commerce and entertainment in Bangkok()().
- Opened: 1990
10. New Century Global Center – Chengdu, China
- Size by Floor Area: 1.7 million square meters (18.3 million square feet)
- Details: The New Century Global Center holds the title for the largest building in the world by floor area. It houses shopping malls, hotels, offices, and even an artificial beach().
- Opened: 2013
These buildings represent various dimensions of largeness—whether by height, volume, or total floor area—each with its unique features and purposes.
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